Aspen RootsDog Training

Essays · The first five months

The room is doing half the training

People change what they ask and how they ask it. Almost nobody changes the room, and the room has usually already decided the answer.

About five minutes

When something is not working, people reach for effort. Ask again, ask louder, add a correction, add a better treat, be more consistent. All of that operates on the dog.

The room is sitting there doing half the work and nobody touches it.

What the room includes

More than the walls. The floor surface. Whether there is a window onto the street. Where the food bowl lives. Whether the crate is in a corridor. Whether the dog can see the front door from where they sleep.

Also time. A dog asked to settle at four in the afternoon after nothing all day is a different animal from the same dog at eight in the evening after a hill.

Also who is present. A dog will hold a position for one person and not another in the same room, on the same day, and both people will swear they did the same thing.

An example that comes up constantly

Dog barks at everything passing the house. Owner has tried correcting it, distracting it, ignoring it, a bark collar, and a white noise machine. Eighteen months of it.

The sofa is under the front window. The dog sleeps on the sofa. The dog has a raised, comfortable, permanently staffed observation post and has been promoted to security.

Move the sofa. The barking drops by most of it inside a week, with no training at all.

That is not a trick. It is the point. The behaviour was a reasonable response to the conditions, and changing the conditions changed the behaviour without anyone having to argue with the dog.

The three levers

State. What the dog is bringing into the moment. Sleep, exercise, pain, hunger, how many hours since something exciting happened. A tired dog and a rested dog are not the same animal and should not be asked the same question.

Constraints. What is physically possible. A gate, a line, a closed door, a crate, a different route. Constraints remove the need for a decision, and removing the decision removes the practice of the wrong answer.

Context. What the situation tells the dog to expect. Leash on means walk. Shoes on means leaving. Sitting down with a laptop means an hour of nothing. Dogs read these far more reliably than they read words.

Why this is unpopular

Because it feels like cheating.

People want the dog to be good, not the situation to be easy. There is a strong instinct that managing the environment is avoiding the problem and that the real work is making the dog handle it.

But a dog rehearsing the wrong answer forty times a week is getting better at the wrong answer. Stopping the rehearsal is not avoidance. It is the first move, and everything else gets easier once it is made.

What to do with this

Take whatever is annoying you most and before you train anything, ask what in the situation is making the current behaviour the sensible option.

Then change that, and only that, for a week. Change nothing else, say nothing new, add no protocol.

A good proportion of the time the problem gets smaller on its own, and what is left is the part that actually needs training. That remainder is usually much smaller than the thing you started with.

If you would rather just ask someone

Fifteen minutes on the phone.

Tell us the age, what is happening, and what you have already tried. You will get a straight answer about what we would do, whether or not that involves us.

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